An evertightening net: Restrictions on online expression under cybercrime laws and content restrictions in Africa, the Middle East and Türkiye

The report explores the dangers posed by cybercrime laws and online content regulations in Africa, the Middle East, and Türkiye, which restrict online expression and violate international human rights law. The report analyzes 155 legal frameworks across 69 countries, demonstrating how these laws are used to silence dissent, target marginalized groups, and undermine freedom of expression. It provides case studies and offers strategic guidance for civil society organizations and technology companies to defend human rights and advocate for rights-respecting policies.