Framework on Durable Solutions for Internally Displaced Persons (IASC-2010)

Operational and practical approaches to durable solutions for IDP are still sometimes subjected to controversy and they are, in most cases, a difficult topic. This extensive document provides an in-depth view to it, with a focus on operational developments and hands-on materials, as well as a wealth of examples of good practices.

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The Framework, which was endorsed by the IASC Working Group in December 2009, addresses durable solutions following conflict and natural disasters. The Framework aims to provide guidance for achieving durable solutions following internal displacement in the context of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights and natural or human-made disasters.

According to the authors, the purpose of this Framework is:

• to foster a better understanding of the concept of durable solutions for the internally displaced;

• to provide general guidance on the process and conditions necessary for achieving a durable solution; and

• to assist in determining to what extent a durable solution has been achieved.

The Framework also offers examples of indicators that, if properly adapted to the local context, can inform efforts to monitor progress towards durable solutions. It describes the key human rights-based principles that should guide the search for durable solutions and establishes the criteria that determine to what extent a durable solution has been achieved.

The Framework primarily aims to help international and non-governmental actors to better assist Governments dealing with humanitarian and development challenges resulting from internal displacement. The Framework may also be useful for Governments of countries affected by internaldisplacement, who have the primary duty and responsibility to provide protection and humanitarianassistance to IDPs, as well as for other stakeholders namely donors and IDPs themselves.