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Introduction to the Toolkit

 The Toolkit presents the evidence from the 10 interventions reviewed. Summary tables of each intervention are presented below. You can click on each table to access all relevant information and the full report for each intervention.

Intervention 1: Apprenticeships and Internships
Work placement in a workplace for a specified duration, with on the job training, and possibly with offsite training and mentoring

Evidence Rating

MEDIUM

Cost

MEDIUM

Employment

HIGH

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Medium

Skills

High

Intervention 2: Business Mentoring
Guidance and Advice from experienced business person for a young person with their own business

Evidence Rating

MEDIUM

Cost

INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE

Employment

LOW

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Low

Skills

Low

Business

Low

Intervention 3: Business skills training
Training to equip a young person with the skills to start and run a business, such as preparing a business plan, financial management, and marketing strategy

Evidence Rating

MEDIUM

Cost

MEDIUM

Employment

LOW

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Low

Skills

Low

Business

Low

Intervention 4: Career advice or Guidance
Careers advice, which is also called careers counselling or careers guidance, advises young people on job search and possible careers, and may provide connections to employers through job fairs or career days

Evidence Rating

LOW

Cost

INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE

Employment

LOW

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Low

Intervention 5: Digital Interventions
Digital interventions are programmes that make use of digital technology to enhance employment opportunities for people

Evidence Rating

LOW

Cost

INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE

Employment

NOT AVAILABLE

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Not available

Skills

Not available

Intervention 6: Life skills training
Social and other non-vocational skills to increase employability. Life skills training can include basic skills in literacy and numeracy, practical skills like financial literacy, interpersonal skills and support to job search such as interview technique

Evidence Rating

LOW

Cost

INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE

Employment

MEDIUM

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Low

Skills

Medium

Intervention 7: Loans and Grants
Loan and grant programmes take various forms, including loans, direct cash transfers, start-up grants and in-kind startup kits, and loan guarantees

Evidence Rating

MEDIUM

Cost

HIGH

Employment

LOW

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Low

Skills

Not available

Business

Low

Intervention 8: Public Works
Publicly-funded programmes which employ people for a limited duration. Traditionally public works programmes have invested in infrastructure, but may also be used for conservation work or social care

Evidence Rating

LOW

Cost

MEDIUM

Employment

INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Insufficient Evidence

Skills

Insufficient Evidence

Business

Insufficient Evidence

Intervention 9: Technical and vocational education and training
Education, training and skills development providing occupation-specific technical skills and interpersonal skills for the workplace

Evidence Rating

LOW

Cost

HIGH

Employment

LOW

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Low

Skills

Medium

Intervention 10: Wage Subsidy
Payment made to, or claimable by, the employer for the employment of young people

Evidence Rating

LOW

Cost

HIGH

Employment

LOW

Other Impacts

Earnings Impact

Low

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