Carravilla, Carlos, 2013, Alternatives to migration: Decent Jobs for Filipino youth Final Evaluation

2.4 APPROACHES TO ENHANCE LIVELIHOODS, EQUITY AND INCLUSION

2.4.1 Social dialogue and IE

Recommendation: 7) Include local stakeholders in the design and validation of projects/actions through social dialogue from the earliest stage. Determining if and when financial compensation for attending meetings is provided needs careful reflection. Wherever possible, compensation should be minimised to ensure local ownership.

Reference: Carravilla, Carlos, 2013, Alternatives to migration: Decent Jobs for Filipino youth Final Evaluation, Final evaluation, Evaluation Summary, ILO, Geneva.

Evidence sample: the evaluation found that the design of the joint programme was conducted in a joint manner by the UN agencies; however, a full joint design should have involved national and provincial agencies not only in consultations to validate the proposal prepared by the UN agencies but since the elaboration of the concept note.

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2.4 APPROACHES TO ENHANCE LIVELIHOODS, EQUITY AND INCLUSION

2.4.5. Strengthening IE with attention to gender issues

Recommendation: 5) In projects with people dependent on the IE, include a specific component on gender mainstreaming and ensure that it is well articulated in the project design. Ensure that this includes development of training and policies that take the different needs of female and male operators/workers into account.

Reference: Carravilla, Carlos, 2013, Alternatives to migration: Decent Jobs for Filipino youth Final Evaluation, Final evaluation, Evaluation Summary, ILO, Geneva.

Evidence sample: the evaluation highly recommended to design and implement future interventions in the Philippines making use of the Gender Mainstreaming Resource Kit (GMRK) developed by the Philippine Commission on Women (PCW) and the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA).

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2.4 APPROACHES TO ENHANCE LIVELIHOODS, EQUITY AND INCLUSION

2.4.5. Strengthening IE with attention to gender issues

Recommendation: 

30) To enhance mainstreaming of gender equality and equity, include in TVET projects:

• Infant day care if needed;
• An analysis of gender dynamics to determine support males in female participants household and means to increase such support if necessary.

Reference: Carravilla, Carlos, 2013, Alternatives to migration: Decent Jobs for Filipino youth Final Evaluation, Final evaluation, Evaluation Summary, ILO, Geneva.

Evidence sample: The evaluation noted that the project design lacked a gender needs assessment in order to get the most accurate picture of gender based inequities and gaps relating to the work areas.