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Public Group on Water and Sanitation

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Ghana

Introduction

Ghana is a lower middle income country with an economy based on services, agriculture and the industrial sector, representing mainly mining and construction activities and more recently oil and gas.

Development Partners, including the EU and its Member States, have committed themselves to align their current and future assistance to Ghana with the priorities and objectives identified in the overall country strategy, named Compact 2012-2022 "Leveraging Partnerships for Shared Growth and Development".

The three key development priorities which will be supported through according to the NIP are: (i) Governance: public sector management and accountability, (ii) productive investment in agriculture in the Savannah Ecological Zones, and (iii) employment and social protection. These sectors – which are fully in line with the Agenda for Change – are considered very pertinent to address some of the challenges that Ghana is facing at this stage of consolidating its status of middle income country.

Focus Sectors budget

Governance: Public Sector Management and

Accountability

EUR 75 million

23%

Productive Investment for Agriculture in

Savannah Ecological Zones

EUR 160 million

50%

Employment and Social Protection

EUR 75 million

23%

Measures in favour of civil society

EUR 9 million

3%

Support measures

EUR 4million

1%

TOTAL

EUR 323 million

100%

Water

Overall objectives

Image
source: EC

source: EC

Efficient water storage, usage, management is under the focal sector of productive investment for agriculture in savannah ecological zones, that has as overall objective sustainable agricultural wealth generated in selected growth poles areas.

Country Context

The Government of Ghana has also shown strong commitment to improve natural resources management and environmental control. The support of the EU has been crucial to the advances made thus far, but the implementation of the legal frameworks needs to be strengthened. Efficient management of resources such as land, forest and water combined with increased transparency in the use and management of revenue from extractive industries like mining, oil and gas industries will reduce the investment risks for sector two and three: agriculture and employment.

Specific objectives and the main expected results

SO 1: Increase household income from agricultural-related activities

  • R1: Multi-purpose ecologically sustainable and efficient water storage, usage, management, and access for agricultural activities are improved.